{"id":2398,"date":"2021-11-15T11:41:27","date_gmt":"2021-11-15T11:41:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seleniumfacts.com\/?p=2398"},"modified":"2021-11-08T10:21:01","modified_gmt":"2021-11-08T10:21:01","slug":"optimal-serum-selenium-status","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seleniumfacts.com\/index.php\/optimal-serum-selenium-status","title":{"rendered":"Achieving Optimal Plasma Selenium Status"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Hurst et al. administered 50-mcg, 100-mcg, or 200-mcg of selenium daily for ten weeks to 119 healthy men and women aged 50\u201364 years living in the United Kingdom.<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2411\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2411\" style=\"width: 186px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-2411 size-medium\" title=\"Healthy immune system linked to optimal selenium status.\" src=\"https:\/\/seleniumfacts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Mundbind-186x300.png\" alt=\"Facial mask\" width=\"186\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/seleniumfacts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Mundbind-186x300.png 186w, https:\/\/seleniumfacts.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/Mundbind.png 396w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 186px) 100vw, 186px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2411\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>A healthy immune system depends upon an optimal selenium status to promote the bio-synthesis of antioxidant selenoproteins.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>The researchers were testing the effect of the different daily dosages on plasma selenium status and plasma selenoprotein P status. They used <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2596749\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>a pharmaceutical-grade high-selenium yeast preparation<\/em><\/a> with a documented 88.7% absorption [B\u00fcgel 2004].<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The men and women in the study had a daily dietary selenium intake of approximately 55 mcg\/day.\u00a0 Intakes of selenium in the United Kingdom had fallen from a mean of 60 mcg\/day in 1991 to a minimum of 30 to 40 mcg\/day in 1995\u20132000; in 2010, the mean intake was 48\u201358 mcg\/day [Hurst 2010].<\/strong><\/p>\n<h5>Establishing Optimal Selenium Status<\/h5>\n<p>In the Hurst study, <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/20181815\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><em>the mean baseline plasma selenium concentration for all participants in the study was 95.7 +\/- 11.5 mcg\/L<\/em><\/strong><\/a>. Ten weeks of daily supplementation led to significantly increased steady-state concentrations as follows:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>118.3 +\/- 13.1 mcg\/L with 50 mcg\/day<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>152.0 +\/- 24.3 mcg\/L with 100 mcg\/day<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>177.4 +\/- 26.3 mcg\/L with 200 mcg\/L daily.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In the ten weeks, plasma Selenoprotein P increased significantly, as follows, in all selenium intervention groups from an overall baseline mean of 4.99 +\/- 0.80 mcg\/mL; the selenoprotein P levels seemed to plateau.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>6.17 +\/- 0.85 mcg\/mL with 50 mcg\/day<\/li>\n<li>6.73 +\/- 1.01 mcg\/mL with 100 mcg\/day<\/li>\n<li>6.59 +\/- 0.64 mcg\/mL with 200 mcg\/day<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5>Target selenium concentrations<\/h5>\n<p>In a\u00a0 2020 review article, Professor Margaret P. Rayman indicates that <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/31388899\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><em>a serum selenium concentration of 125 mcg\/L seems to be optimal for good health<\/em><\/strong><\/a> [Rayman 2020, figure 2].<\/p>\n<h5>Sources<\/h5>\n<p>B\u00fcgel S, Larsen EH, Sloth JJ, Flytlie K, Overvad K, Steenberg LC &amp; Moesgaard S.\u00a0 Selenium from a high Se yeast supplement is well absorbed and retained in humans. Metal Ions in Biology and Medicine. 2004;8:206-209.<\/p>\n<p>Hurst R, Armah CN, Dainty JR, Hart DJ, Teucher B, Goldson AJ, Broadley MR, Motley AK, Fairweather-Tait SJ. Establishing optimal selenium status: results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 Apr;91(4):923-31.<\/p>\n<p>Rayman MP. Selenium intake, status, and health: a complex relationship. Hormones (Athens). 2020 Mar;19(1):9-14.<\/p>\n<p>The information presented in this review article is not intended as medical advice and should not be used as such.<\/p>\n<p>15 November 2021<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hurst et al. administered 50-mcg, 100-mcg, or 200-mcg of selenium daily for ten weeks to 119 healthy men and women aged 50\u201364 years living in the United Kingdom. The researchers were testing the effect of the different daily dosages on plasma selenium status and plasma selenoprotein P status. They used a pharmaceutical-grade high-selenium yeast preparation &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/seleniumfacts.com\/index.php\/optimal-serum-selenium-status\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Achieving Optimal Plasma Selenium Status&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2398","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-safety"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Achieving Optimal Plasma Selenium Status - Seleniumfacts.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/seleniumfacts.com\/index.php\/optimal-serum-selenium-status\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Achieving Optimal Plasma Selenium Status - Seleniumfacts.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hurst et al. administered 50-mcg, 100-mcg, or 200-mcg of selenium daily for ten weeks to 119 healthy men and women aged 50\u201364 years living in the United Kingdom. The researchers were testing the effect of the different daily dosages on plasma selenium status and plasma selenoprotein P status. 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