Selenium and Children and Cancer Treatment

Can selenium supplementation help children undergoing cancer treatment?

We need more clinical studies of the topic. However, here is what we know:

Child yawning
Selenium supplements may help to modulate inflammatory responses in pediatric oncology patients.

Children in chemotherapy often have low serum selenium status. The reasons include low dietary selenium intake, increased oxidative stress, and altered metabolism [Podpeskar 2023].

  • Optimal selenium intake is important. Antioxidant enzymes such as the glutathione peroxidases and selenoprotein P incorporate selenium. In the body, these antioxidant enzymes help protect cells from oxidative damage [Podpeskar 2023].
  • Selenium supplementation can alter the gene expression of antioxidant and inflammatory regulators in children with cancer. This suggests evidence of molecular activity even if the levels of inflammatory markers in the blood remain unchanged [Delgado 2026].
  • How can selenium supplements complement cancer treatment in children?

    Delgado et al investigated the extent to which selenium supplementation can modulate antioxidant defense mechanisms and inflammation in children and adolescents undergoing treatment for cancer. The researchers knew that children need selenium to regulate immune function and oxidative stress. read more